Asus GigaX2024B User Manual

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - GigaX2024B

GigaX2024BUser ManualLayer 2 Managed Switch

Page 2

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualviii5.3.12 Traffic control ... 665.

Page 3

88GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNIC Network Interface Card An adapter card that plugs into your computer and provides the physical inter

Page 4 - ASUS contact information

89 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualSNMP Simple Network Management Protocol The TCP/IP protocol used for network management.STP Spanning Tre

Page 5 - Table of content

90GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualthe TTL reaches zero, the packet is discarded.twisted pair The ordinary copper telephone wiring long

Page 6

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualix5.3.18 SNMP ... 715.3

Page 7

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualx6.2 Subnet masks ... 777 Trouble

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1 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual1 IntroductionCongratulations on becoming the owner of the ASUS GigaX2024B Layer 2 managed switch!

Page 9

2GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual• Enterprise MIB for PSU, fan, and system temperature, voltage• Telnet/SSH remote login• TFTP for firmware

Page 10

3 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual2 Getting to know the GigaX2024B2.1 Package contentsThe GigaX2024B switch package comes with the fol

Page 11

4GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual2.2 Front panelThe front panel includes 24 RJ-45 10/100Base-T ports, two 10/100/1000Base-T ports, two SPF

Page 12

5 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual2.3 Rear panelThe switch rear panel contains the fan modules, a power connector and one RPS port.Figure

Page 13 - 1 Introduction

6GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual3 Quick start guideThis section provides the basic instructions to set up the switch environment. Refer

Page 14 - 1.2.3 Symbols

7 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual3.2.2 Connect to the computers or a LANYou can use Ethernet cable to connect computers, hubs and other s

Page 15 - 2.1 Package contents

E2403December 2005 V1 Copyright © 2005 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual, including the products and software de

Page 16 - 2.2 Front panel

8GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualTable 4. LED IndicatorsNo. LED Description1 System Solid green indicates that the switch is turned on. If thi

Page 17 - 2.3 Rear panel

9 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5. Type “login” to access the command line interface. The default user name is “admin”. Skip the password by

Page 18 - 3 Quick start guide

10GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual Figure 5. Console setup3.3.2 Setting up through the Web interfaceTo connect your PC to the switch, your

Page 19

11 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualEnter your user name and password, and then click OK to enter the configuration Manager. Use the following d

Page 20 - Table 4. LED Indicators

12GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4 Management with the Web InterfaceThe switch provides Web pages that allow switch management thr

Page 21

13 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 9. Home page4.2 Functional layoutThe web-based configuration page consists of three separate fram

Page 22

14GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualThe menu items, as shown in Figure 12, contains all the features available for switch configuration. These fe

Page 23

15 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.3 System pagesSystem pages include management, IP setup, administration, reboot, and firmware u

Page 24

16GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual Warning WarningFigure 14. IP Setup4.3.3 Reboot The Reboot page contains a Reboot button. Clicking the b

Page 25 - 4.2 Functional layout

17 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.4 Physical interface The Physical Interface shows the realtime Ethernet port status. You can configur

Page 26 - Figure 12. Menu items

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualiFederal Communications Commission StatementThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is s

Page 27 - 4.3 System pages

18GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 17. Physical interface - runtime status

Page 28 - 4.3.5 Firmware upgrade

19 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5 BridgeThe Bridge page group contains layer 2 configurations, like link aggregation, STP.4.5.1 Sp

Page 29 - 4.4 Physical interface

20GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.1.2 Current rootsIt shows the information of current root bridge which include • Instance ID • The

Page 30

21 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.1.3 Bridge parametersThe spanning-tree parameters of BPDU transmission can be configured on this pan

Page 31 - 4.5 Bridge

22GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.1.4 Port parametersThis page contains a display window to show the current configuration for each por

Page 32 - 4.5.1.2 Current roots

23 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.1.5 Runtime statusThis page contains a display window to show the current status for each port.Figu

Page 33 - 4.5.1.3 Bridge parameters

24GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNoteAll the ports in the link aggregation group MUST operate in full duplex mode at the same speed.All th

Page 34 - 4.5.1.4 Port parameters

25 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.3 LACPThe page configures the LACP group (port trunking). The switch provides maximum 32 l

Page 35 - 4.5.1.5 Runtime status

26GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNote4.5.4 MirroringMirroring, together with a network traffic analyzer, helps you monitor network traffics

Page 36

27 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.5 Static multicastThis page can add multicast addresses into the multicast table. The switc

Page 37 - 4.5.3 LACP

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualiiASUS contact informationASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, TaiwanG

Page 38 - 4.5.4 Mirroring

28GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.6 IGMP snoopingIGMP snooping helps reduce the multicast traffics on the network by allowing the IG

Page 39 - 4.5.5 Static multicast

29 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.7 Traffic controlTraffic control prevents the switch bandwidth from flooding packets including b

Page 40 - 4.5.6 IGMP snooping

30GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.9 Static addressesYou can add a MAC address into the switch address table. The MAC address added by

Page 41 - 4.5.8 Dynamic addresses

31 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.10 VLAN configurationYou can set up to 254 VLAN groups and show VLAN group in this page. VLAN1 is a

Page 42 - 4.5.9 Static addresses

32GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.11 GVRPGeneric Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) is an a

Page 43 - 4.5.10 VLAN configuration

33 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 33. GARP timer4.5.12 QoS and CoS4.5.12.1 802.1p priorityEight egress queues on all switch po

Page 44 - 4.5.11 GVRP

34GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 34. 802.1p Priority4.5.12.2 CoS queue mappingThe switch supports four egress queues for each

Page 45 - 4.5.12 QoS and CoS

35 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.5.12.3 QoS bandwidthSome VLAN tag related field settings for each port are included in this page. It i

Page 46 - Figure 35. CoS Queue Mapping

36GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 37. Community table4.6 SNMPThis group offers the SNMP configuration including Community Tab

Page 47 - 4.5.12.3 QoS bandwidth

37 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.6.2 Host tableThis page links host IP address to the community name that is entered in Co

Page 48 - 4.6 SNMP

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualiiiTable of content1 Introduction ...

Page 49 - 4.6.3 Trap setting

38GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.6.4 SNMPv3 VGU tableThereʼre two articles presenting the new security features defined by SNMPv3. The

Page 50 - 4.6.4 SNMPv3 VGU table

39 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.6.4.2 VACM groupVACM Group is used to configure the information of SNMPV3 VACM Group. Group Name: ente

Page 51 - 4.6.4.2 VACM group

40GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.6.4.3 USM userUSM User is used to configure the information of SNMPV3 USM User. User Name: User name of

Page 52 - 4.6.4.3 USM user

41 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.7 Filter pagesThe switch can filter certain traffic types according to packet header information from L

Page 53 - 4.7 Filter pages

42GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualThe Filter Rule page provides options for rule modes, one is MAC rule and the other is IP rule. If you did n

Page 54

43 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNote4.7.2 Filter attachA filter set is idle if you did not attach it to any ingress port. Use the Filter

Page 55 - 4.7.2 Filter attach

44GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.8 SecurityThe switch supports the 802.1x port-based security feature. Only authorized hosts are

Page 56 - 4.8 Security

45 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualrequest from the switch, the switch waits upon this time period before sending another authentic

Page 57

46GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.8.2 Dial-in userDial-in User is used to define users in the local database of the switch. User Name: Ne

Page 58 - 4.8.2 Dial-in user

47 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNote4.8.3 RADIUSIn order to use external RADIUS server, the following parameters are required to be set

Page 59 - 4.8.3 RADIUS

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualiv4.2.2 Commonly used buttons and icons ... 144.3 System pages

Page 60 - 4.8.4 Port security

48GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.8.4 Port securityThe switch also supports port security feature. It enables a systemʼs admin

Page 61 - 4.8.4.2 Port status

49 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 50. Port security4.8.4.2 Port statusThis page shows the current port status, MAC address

Page 62 - Figure 52. Secure MAC Address

50GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 51. Port status4.8.4.3 Secure MAC addressSecure MAC Address offers three functions for user manag

Page 63 - 4.9 Traffic chart

51 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.9 Traffic chartThe Statistics Chart pages provide network flow in different charts. You can spec

Page 64 - 4.9.3 Historical status

52GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.9.2 Error group chartSelecting the Port and display Color, then clicking the Draw, the statis

Page 65 - 4.11 Save configuration

53 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual4.10 Cable diagnosisTo analysis the cabling plant for the common cable problems, such as open

Page 66 - 5 Console interface

54GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5 Console interfaceThis chapter describes how to use console interface to configure the switch. The switc

Page 67 - 5.1.2 Boot ROM commands

55 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 59. Boot ROM command mode5.1.2 Boot ROM commandsThe followings are two types of boot ROM command

Page 68 - 5.3 CLI commands

56GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNote5.2 Login and logoutTo enter the CLI mode, you have to give a valid user name and password. As the

Page 69 - 5.3.3.4 disable

57 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualCLI Syntax: copy startup-config tftp: URLExample: ASUS# copy startup-config tftp: 192.168.8.56/gx2024b.cfg5.3

Page 70 - 5.3.3.9 System contact

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualv4.6.3 Trap setting ... 374.6

Page 71 - 5.3.3.13 reboot

58GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.3.5 endThis command let user end current mode and down to enable mode.CLI Syntax: endExample: ASUS#

Page 72 - 5.3.3.16 write

59 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.3.10 System LocationDisplays the physical location of the switch. This is an RFC-1213 defined MIB ob

Page 73 - 5.3.4.2 Interface duplex

60GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.3.14 reload default-config fileUse this command to copy a default-config file to replace the current one

Page 74 - 5.3.5 IP interface

61 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.4.1 Interface modeUse the auto-negotiation configuration command on the switch to set aut

Page 75 - 5.3.7 Link aggregation

62GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNoteNote5.3.5 IP interface5.3.5.1 show vlan name stringUse the show vlan user EXEC command to

Page 76 - 5.3.8 LACP

63 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.5.5 ip dhcp clientThis command set system interface to get ip via dhcp server.CLI Syntax: ip dhcp c

Page 77 - 5.3.10 Static Multicast

64GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.7.2 trunk load balancingUse the aggregation-link trunk group configuration command on the switch t

Page 78 - 5.3.12 Traffic control

65 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.9 Mirroring 5.3.9.1 Mirror settingThis command mirrors the source interface list traffic to the

Page 79 - 5.3.13 Dynamic addresses

66GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.10.2 no mac-address-table multicastUse the no mac-address-table multicast configuration command on th

Page 80 - 5.3.15 VLAN

67 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.12.2 no storm-controlUse the no storm-control configuration command on the switch to disable the

Page 81 - 5.3.16 GVRP

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualvi5.3.1.2 Delete user ... 565.3.2

Page 82 - 5.3.17 CoS/QoS

68GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.13.4 show mac-address-table aging-timeCLI Syntax: show mac-address-table aging-timeExample: ASUS# s

Page 83 - 5.3.19 Filter

69 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.15.3 name stringUse the name string command to create vlan entry with string on the switch.CLI Synt

Page 84 - 5.3.20.1 dot1x guest-vlan

70GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.16.3 show gvrp configurationTo show gvrp configuration IFNAME status.CLI Syntax: show gvrp interface I

Page 85 - 5.3.21 Dial-in user

71 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.17.5 qos ingress bandwidthThis command used to set the Qos bandwidth informational parameter for th

Page 86 - 5.3.23 Port security

72GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.19.2 filter setThis command define an extended MAC access list using a name , and enter access-list co

Page 87

73 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.20.2 dot1x max-reqUse the dot1x max-req interface configuration command on the switch to set the max

Page 88 - subnets

74GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.22 RADIUS 5.3.22.1 RADIUS settingsThis command sets the radius server ip, radius key, and radius

Page 89 - 6.2 Subnet masks

75 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual5.3.23.3 switchport port-securityThis command used to set the port security configuration, and MAC addre

Page 90

76GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNote6 IP Addresses, network masks, and subnets6.1 IP addressesThis section pertains only t

Page 91 - 7 Troubleshooting

77 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFollowing are examples of valid IP addresses:Class A: 10.30.6.125 (network = 10, host = 30.6.125)Class B: 1

Page 92 - 7.1.2 nslookup

GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualvii5.3.5.1 show vlan name string ... 625.3.5.2 Cre

Page 93

78GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualNoteSubnet masks are used to define subnets (what you get after dividing a network into smaller pieces). A

Page 94

79 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual7 TroubleshootingThis section gives instructions for using several IP utilities to diagnose problems. A

Page 95 - 7.3 Simple fixes

80GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualIf the target computer cannot be located, you will receive the message “Request timed out.”Using the ping co

Page 96

81 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual WarningThere may be several addresses associated with an Internet name. This is common for web sit

Page 97 - 8 Glossary

82GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualFigure 65. Detaching the fan from the module5. Fasten the new fan with the screws that you removed earlier.

Page 98

83 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual7.3 Simple fixesThe following table lists some common problems that you may encounter when installing or

Page 99

84GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User ManualProblem Suggested ActionPCs cannot display web configuration pages.1.The switch is powered up and the connec

Page 100

85 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manual8 Glossary10BASE-T A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a d

Page 101

86GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualwill accept and/or reject. Filtering rules are defined to operate on an interface (or multiple interfaces)

Page 102

87 GigaX2024B L2 Managed Switch User Manualthat identifies the particular network the host belongs to, and a host ID uniquely identifying the host itse

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