MotherboardM5A78L-M LX Series • M5A78L-M LX V2 • M5A78L-M LX PLUS
xM5A78L-M LX Series specications summary*Specications are subject to change without notice. ASUS unique featuresASUS Core UnlockerASUS Turbo KeyASU
1.2 Package contentsCheck your motherboard package for the following items.Motherboard ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series motherboardCables 2 x Serial ATA 3.0
HyperTransport™ 3.0 supportHyperTransport™ 3.0 technology provides 2.6 times more bandwidth than HT1.0 that radically improves system efciency for
1.3.2 Innovative ASUS features1 2Core UnlockerASUS Core Unlocker simplies the activation of a latent AMD® CPU-with just pressing a key. Enjoy an ins
ErP readyThe motherboard is European Union´s Energy-related Products (ErP) ready, and ErP requires products to meet certain energy efciency requireme
1.4 Before you proceedTake note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.• Unplug t
M5A78L-M LX PLUS1.5 Motherboard overview1.5.1 Placement directionWhen installing the motherboard, ensure that you place it into the chassis in the c
1.5.3 Motherboard layout1.5.4 Layout contentsConnectors/Jumpers/Slots Page Connectors/Jumpers/Slots Page1. Keyboard power (3-pin KBPWR) 1-19 8. Sys
1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)This motherboard comes with an AM3+ socket designed for FX™ / Phenom™ II / Athlon™ II / Sempron™ 100 series processo
5. When the CPU is in place, push down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab to indicate that it is locked.6. Install
iiCopyright © 2012 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be repro
1.6.2 Installing the heatsink and fanEnsure that you use only AMD-certied heatsink and fan assembly.To install the CPU heatsink and fan:1. Place th
3. Align the other end of the retention bracket to the retention module base. A clicking sound denotes that the retention bracket is in place.Ensure
1.7.2 Memory congurationsYou may install 1GB, 2GB, 4GB, and 8GB unbuffered ECC and non-ECC DDR3 DIMMs into the DIMM sockets.• You may install varyi
DDR3-1600(O.C.) MHz capability(continued on the next page)Vendor Part No. SizeSS/DSBrand Chip NO.Timing DIMM (BIOS)VoltageDIMM SupportA* B*G.SKILL F3-
DDR3-1333 MHz capabilityVendor Part No. SizeSS/DSBrand Chip NO.Timing DIMM (BIOS)VoltageDIMM SupportA* B*G.SKILL F3-10600CL8D-2GBHK 1024MB SS G.SKILL
DDR3-1066 MHz capabilityVendor Part No. SizeSS/DSBrand Chip NO.Timing DIMM (BIOS)VoltageDIMM SupportA* B*Crucial CT12864BA1067.8FF 1024MB SS Micron 9G
1.7.3 Installing a DIMMUnplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system components. Failure to do so can cause severe damage t
1.8 Expansion slotsIn the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following sub-sections describe the slots and the expansion cards that
1.9 Jumpers1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, ti
2. USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPW1-4, USBPW5-10)Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep mode (CPU stopped, DRAM refreshed, sy
iiiContentsSafety information ... viAbout this guide ...
1.10 Connectors1.10.1 Rear panel ports1. PS/2 Mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.2. Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a para
7. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports connect to USB 2.0 devices.8. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Univ
2. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12V)These connectors are for an ATX power supply. The plugs from the power supply are designed to
3. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4, SATA5, and SATA6)These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA 3Gb
4. System panel connector (10-1 pin F_PANEL)This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.• System power LED (2-pin PLED)This 2-pin conn
6. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB78, USB910)These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable to any of these connectors, the
8. CPU and chassis fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN and 3-pin CHA_FAN)Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, ensuring that the
1.11 Software support1.11.1 Installing an operating systemThis motherboard supports Windows® XP/Vista/7 Operating Systems (OS). Always install the l
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-28
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-1Chapter 2BIOS information2.1 Managing and updating your BIOSSave a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a USB as
ivContents1.11 Software support ... 1-271.11.1 Installing an operating system .
2-2 Chapter 2: BIOS informationUpdating from a BIOS file a. Select Update BIOS from a le, then click Next. b. Locate the BIOS le from the Open w
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-32.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore the BIOS le when it
2-4 Chapter 2: BIOS information2.2 BIOS setup programUse the BIOS Setup program to update the BIOS or congure its parameters. The BIOS screens inclu
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-52.2.1 BIOS menu screen2.2.2 Menu barThe menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:Main For changin
2-6 Chapter 2: BIOS information2.2.4 Menu itemsThe highlighted item on the menu bar displays the specic items for that menu. For example, selecting
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-72.3 Main menuWhen you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving you an overview of the basic sys
2-8 Chapter 2: BIOS informationLBA/Large Mode [Auto]Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting this item to [Auto] enables the LBA mode if the device s
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-92.4 Advanced menuThe Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system devices.Take cauti
2-10 Chapter 2: BIOS informationCPU Ratio [Auto]Sets the CPU ratio. Conguration options: [Auto] [x4.0 800MHz] [x4.5 900MHz] [x5.0 1000MHz] [x5.5 1100
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-11VDDNB Over Voltage [Auto]Sets the VDDNB over voltage. The valid value ranges vary depending on your CPU model. Use <+&
vContents2.5 Power menu ... 2-172.5.1 Suspend Mode [Auto] ...
2-12 Chapter 2: BIOS informationDRAM WRITE Recovery Time [Auto]Conguration options: [Auto] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK] [8 CLK] [10 CLK] [12 CLK]DRAM RAS#
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-13Secure Virtual Machine Mode [Disabled]Enables or disables Secure Virtual Machine Mode (SVM). Conguration options: [Disab
2-14 Chapter 2: BIOS informationInternal GraphicsPrimary Video Controller [GFX0-GPP-IGFX-PCI]Selects the primary display adapter. Conguration options
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-152.4.4 Onboard Devices CongurationSerial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address. Co
2-16 Chapter 2: BIOS information2.4.6 USB CongurationThe items in this menu allows you to change the USB-related features. Select an item then press
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-172.5 Power menuThe Power menu items allow you to change the settings for the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (A
2-18 Chapter 2: BIOS information2.5.5 HW Monitor CongurationCPU Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF] or [Ignored] MB Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF] or [Ignored]The
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-192.6 Boot menuThe Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options. Select an item then press <Enter> to
2-20 Chapter 2: BIOS informationAddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]Sets the display mode for option ROM. Conguration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Curr
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-21Change User PasswordSelect this item to set or change the user password. The User Password item on top of the screen show
viSafety informationElectrical safety• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating th
2-22 Chapter 2: BIOS information2.7 Tools menuThe Tools menu items allow you to congure options for special functions. Select an item then press <
ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series 2-23Exit & Discard ChangesSelect this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to the Setup progr
2-24 Chapter 2: BIOS information
A-1ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series AppendicesNoticesFederal Communications Commission StatementThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation i
A-2AppendicesCanadian Department of Communications StatementThis digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from d
A-3ASUS M5A78L-M LX Series ASUS contact informationASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.Address 15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 11259Telephone +886-2-289
A-4AppendicesEC Declaration of Conformity We, the undersigned, Manufacturer: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Address, City: 4F, No. 150, LI-TE Rd., PEITOU, TAIP
viiAbout this guideThis user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring the motherboard.How this guide is organizedThis gu
viiiConventions used in this guideTo ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.DA
ixM5A78L-M LX Series specications summary(continued on the next page)APUAMD® Socket AM3+ for AMD® FX™ / Phenom™ II / Athlon™ II / Sempron™ 100 series
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