Asus RAMPAGE III EXTREME Specifications Page 186
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A-4 Appendix: CPU features
Code Description
CPU INIT
CPU Initiation
DET CPU
Test CMOS R/W functionality.
CHIPINIT
Early chipset initialization:
-Disable shadow RAM
-Disable L2 cache
-Program basic chipset registers
DET DRAM
Detect memory
-Auto-detection of DRAM size, type and ECC.
-Auto-detection of L2 cache
DC FCODE
Expand compressed BIOS code to DRAM
EFSHADOW
Call chipset hook to copy BIOS back to E000 & F000 shadow RAM.
INIT IO
Initialize IO devices.
INIT HWM
Initialize Hardware Monitor.
CLR SCRN
1. Blank out screen
2. Clear CMOS error ag
INIT8042
1. Clear 8042 interface
2. Initialize 8042 self-test
ENABLEKB
1. Test special keyboard controller for Super I/O chips.
2. Enable keyboard interface.
DIS MS
1. Disable PS/2 mouse interface (optional).
2. Auto detect ports for keyboard & mouse followed by a port & interface
swap (optional).
3. Reset keyboard for Super I/O chips.
R/W FSEG
Test F000h segment shadow to see whether it is R/W-able or not. If test
fails, keep beeping the speaker.
DET FLASH
Auto detect ash type to load appropriate ash R/W codes into the run time
area in F000 for ESCD & DMI support.
TESTCMOS
Use walking 1’s algorithm to check out interface in CMOS circuitry. Also set
real-time clock power status, and then check for override.
PRG CHIP
Program chipset default values into chipset.
INIT CLK
Initialize clock generator.
CHECKCPU
Detect CPU information including brand, type and CPU level (586 or 686).
INTRINIT
Initial interrupts vector table.
INITINT9
Initialize INT 09 buffer
CPUSPEED
1. Program CPU internal MTRR (Pentium class CPU) for 0-640K memory
address.
2. Initialize the APIC for Pentium class CPU.
3. Program early chipset according to CMOS setup. Example: onboard IDE
controller.
4. Measure CPU speed.
5. Invoke video BIOS.
VGA BIOS
Initialize VGA BIOS
TESTVRAM
1. Initialize multi-language
2. Put information on screen display, including BIOS logo, CPU type, CPU
speed .
RESET KB
Reset keyboard.
A.4 Debug code table
- Motherboard 1
- Second Edition V2 2
- June 2008 2
- Contents 3
- Safety information 9
- About this guide 10
- Typography 11
- (continued on the next page) 12
- Chapter 1: Product 17
- 1.1 Welcome! 19
- 1.2 Package contents 19
- 1.3 Special features 20
- PCIe 2.0 21
- ATI CrossFireX™ Technology 21
- Dual Gigabit LAN 21
- IEEE 1394a support 21
- High Denition Audio 22
- Green ASUS 22
- Fusion Block System 23
- Extreme Engine 23
- TweakIt 23
- Speeding HDD 23
- 1.3.3 ROG unique features 25
- 1.3.4 ASUS special features 26
- Optional Fan 27
- ASUS MyLogo 3 27
- ASUS EZ DIY 27
- Chapter 2: Hardware 29
- 2.1 Before you proceed 31
- SUPREMEFX 34
- Listen with Absolutely HD 34
- 2.2.3 Layout contents 35
- 2.2.4 Placement direction 36
- 2.2.5 Screw holes 36
- 2.3.1 Installing the CPU 38
- Alignment key 39
- CPU notch 39
- 2.4 System memory 43
- DDR3-1333MHz capability 45
- DDR3-1067MHz capability 45
- 2.5.4 Removing a DIMM 46
- 2.4.3 Installing a DIMM 46
- 2.5 Expansion slots 47
- 2.5.3 Interrupt assignments 48
- 2.5.4 PCI slots 49
- 2.5.5 PCI Express x1 slots 49
- 2.5.6 PCI Express x16 slots 49
- 2.6 Slide switch and jumper 50
- ACTIVITY/ 52
- LINK LED 52
- LAN port 52
- 2.7.2 Internal connectors 54
- ROG Rampage Extreme 2-33 63
- ROG Rampage Extreme 2-35 65
- 2.7.3 Onboard switches 66
- 2.7.4 TweakIt 67
- TweakIt options 68
- 2.8 Installing accessories 69
- ROG Rampage Extreme 2-41 71
- Package contents 72
- Replacing the MOS Thermal Kit 75
- BIOS setup 79
- 3.1.1 ASUS Update utility 81
- 3-2 Chapter 3: BIOS setup 82
- Quit all Windows 82
- Rampage.ROM 83
- 3.1.3 AFUDOS utility 85
- 3-6 Chapter 3: BIOS setup 86
- lename at the DOS prompt 86
- 3.2 BIOS setup program 88
- 3.2.2 Menu bar 89
- 3.2.3 Navigation keys 89
- 3.2.1 BIOS menu screen 89
- Main menu items 90
- Scroll bar 90
- Pop-up window 90
- 3.3 Extreme Tweaker menu 91
- Ai Overclock Tuner [Auto] 92
- CPU Level Up [Auto] 92
- Memory Level Up [Auto] 92
- OC From CPU Level Up [Auto] 93
- FSB Frequency [XXX] 93
- CPU Ratio Setting [Auto] 93
- CPU Conguration 93
- 3-14 Chapter 3: BIOS setup 94
- DRAM Skew Control 97
- Ai Clock Twister [Auto] 97
- Ai Transaction Booster [Auto] 97
- EPU II Phase Control [Auto] 98
- CPU Voltage [Auto] 98
- Loadline Calibration [Auto] 98
- CPU PLL Voltage [Auto] 98
- ROG Rampage Extreme 3-19 99
- DDR3 ChannelA/B Vref [Auto] 100
- CPU Spread Spectrum [Auto] 100
- PCIE Spread Spectrum [Auto] 100
- 3.4 Main menu 101
- 3.4.5 SATA 1–6 102
- 3.4.6 Storage Conguration 103
- 3.4.7 AHCI Conguration 104
- 3.4.8 System Information 105
- 3.5 Advanced menu 106
- VIA Firewire1394 [Enabled] 107
- Speeding HDD Control [Auto] 108
- 3.5.3 USB Conguration 109
- 3.5.4 PCI PnP 110
- HWM Select Mode 111
- 3.5.6 Other Conguration 112
- 3.6 Power menu 113
- 3.6.5 APM Conguration 114
- 3.6.6 Hardware Monitor 115
- Fan Speed Monitor 116
- Fan Speed Control 116
- POWER FAN Control [Disabled] 117
- 3.7 Boot menu 118
- ROG Rampage Extreme 3-39 119
- feature 119
- 3.7.3 BIOS Boot Priority 120
- 3.7.4 Security 121
- Change User Password 122
- Clear User Password 122
- 3.8 Tools menu 123
- 3.8.2 ASUS O.C. Prole 124
- 3.8.3 AI NET 2 125
- 3.8.4 BIOS Flashback 126
- 3.9 Exit menu 127
- 3-48 Chapter 3: BIOS setup 128
- Software 129
- Chapter summary 130
- 4.2 Support DVD information 131
- 4.2.2 Drivers menu 132
- 4.2.3 Utilities menu 133
- 4.2.4 Make disk menu 135
- 4.2.5 Manual menu 136
- 4.2.6 Video menu 136
- 4.2.8 Other information 137
- Filelist 138
- Technical support form 138
- Browse this DVD 138
- 4.3 Software information 139
- 4.3.2 AI NET 2 141
- Main Panel 143
- Speakers and Headphone Panel 143
- EAX Effects Panel 144
- X-Fi CMSS-3D Panel 144
- X-Fi Crystalizer Panel 144
- Graphic Equalizer Panel 145
- Mixer Panel 145
- 4.3.4 ASUS PC Probe II 146
- Preferences 147
- Hardware monitor panels 148
- WMI browser 149
- DMI browser 149
- PCI browser 150
- Conguring PC Probe II 151
- 4.3.5 ASUS EPU-6 Engine 152
- 6 Engine main menu 153
- Advanced settings menu 154
- 4.3.6 ASUS AI Suite 156
- Other feature buttons 157
- 4.3.7 ASUS AI Nap 158
- 4.3.8 ASUS Fan Xpert 159
- Fan prole modes 160
- 4.3.9 ASUS AI Booster 161
- 4.3.10 CPU Level Up 162
- 4.3.11 ROG Speeding HDD 163
- Conguring EZ Backup 164
- Conguring Super Speed 165
- Changing to Normal Mode 166
- Partitioning volumes 167
- Firmware Update 169
- Event Log 169
- Setup Password 169
- 4.4 RAID congurations 170
- 4.4.3 Intel 171
- RAID congurations 171
- ROG Rampage Extreme 4-43 173
- ROG Rampage Extreme 4-45 175
- ROG Rampage Extreme 4-47 177
- ROG Rampage Extreme 4-49 179
- Appendix: CPU features 181
- A.1 Intel 183
- A.2 Enhanced Intel SpeedStep 183
- Technology (EIST) 183
- A.2.2 Using the EIST 184
- A.3 Intel 185
- Hyper-Threading Technology 185
- A.4 Debug code table 186
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